The realization that a former president of the United States could be found guilty of multiple felonies is a historic new development. When Donald J. Trump was convicted of 34 felonies in a Manhattan courtroom, the nation was faced with a unique situation. The question now arises whether this label will tarnish Mr. Trump’s legacy, as it has done for many individuals throughout history.
President Biden has taken a strong stance, referring to Mr. Trump as a “convicted felon” during his election campaign. Advertisements such as “Character Matters” portray Mr. Trump as a “convicted criminal” who is self-serving and reveal his true character through the felony convictions.
The term “felon” has a long history, dating back 900 years, and carries ramifications from the Middle Ages. Its power lies in its broad definition, encompassing any crime punishable by a year or more in prison. This classification can result in severe long-term consequences for those found guilty, affecting various aspects of their lives.
Currently, approximately 20 million Americans carry the label of a felon, with a disproportionately high number of Black men affected. The collateral consequences of a felony conviction are far-reaching, impacting individuals even after they have completed their sentences.
The evolution of the felony classification, starting as feudal insubordination in the medieval period, has expanded to encompass a wide range of criminal activities. The American felony system has been criticized for its extensive list of designated felonies and implications for disenfranchising minority groups.
The broader impact of felony convictions, particularly in the case of Mr. Trump, raises questions about societal perceptions of criminality and its racial implications. While the felony classification can serve as a useful tool in highlighting wrongdoing, it also has the potential to reinforce negative stereotypes and perpetuate systemic injustices.
Legal experts advocate for a reevaluation of the felony category to prevent further stigmatization of individuals and promote a more equitable justice system. The manipulation of criminal convictions for political gain underscores the need for a critical examination of how the legal system labels and treats offenders.
